One of the most prevalent issues with the teeth that can affect both young and old people is tooth sensitivity. You can experience a sharp pain when taking ice cream, coffee or even cold air. This pain is usually one of the indications that the protective layers of your teeth are eroded or broken down. Learning about the causes of tooth sensitivity and the way of treating it can assist you to save your smile and avoid any further problems with teeth.

What Is Tooth Sensitivity?

Tooth hypersensitivity or tooth sensitivity is the exposure of a tooth inner layer to air or water. Tooth has small nerve endings which senses heat, cold or pressure. These nerves are activated when the protective enamel or the gum tissue is worn away (resulting in pain or discomfort).

Tooth Sensitivity Causes

1. Enamel Erosion
Your teeth are covered by the hard layer of enamel. With time it may undergo erosion because of:
• Acidic food and beverages (soda, citrus, vinegar)
• Over brushing with stiff bristles
• Teeth grinding (bruxism)
• Poor oral hygiene
With the loss of enamel, dentin is exposed – which results in sensitivity.

2. Gum Recession
The gums can also recede away because of old age or use of hard toothbrushes, or gum disease. Once gums recede, the root surface (which is not enameled) is exposed leading to pain on eating or drinking.
3. Tooth Decay or Cavities
Cavities and tooth decay leave small holes that reveal the dentin and nerves at the bottom of the tooth and leave them so sensitive particularly to sweet and cold beverages.
4. Cracked or Chipped Teeth
Even a minor crack might appear insignificant, but it can permit bacteria or thermal variations to get to the nerve of the tooth. A small head injury is enough to cause acute pain.
5. Recent Dental Procedures
It is normal to experience some sensitivity following fillings, cleanings, or whitening. This normally subsides in a couple of days but in the case where it lingers, you should seek the advice of your dentist.

How to Treat Tooth Sensitivity?

Wear Desensitizing Toothpaste
Toothpaste made specially to treat sensitive teeth prevents the transmission of the pain to the nerves. Constantly using it can help to relieve discomfort considerably. Find such ingredients as potassium nitrate or stannous fluoride.
Brush and Explore Slightly Soft Toothbrush
Enamel and gums may be damaged by brushing too hard. Apply very lightly and in a circular motion and change to a soft-bristled toothbrush to avoid additional irritation.
Shun Acidic Food and Beverages
Limit intake of soda, wine, citrus fruits and foods made of vinegar. In case you eat them, then wash your mouth with water to counter the acids.
Maintain Good Oral Hygiene
Flossing once a day, brushing twice a day will help avoid the accumulation of plaque and gum issues, which are among the greatest causes of sensitivity.
Get Professional Fluoride Fittings
Fluoride gel or varnish can be used by the dentist to enhance tooth enamel and inhibit sensitivity. Exposed root surfaces can be of particular use with this treatment.
Treat Gum Recession or Decay
In case the gum recession or tooth decay is the cause of sensitivity, professional dental care is required. Your dentist may prescribe:
• Sealing or bonding exposed dentin
• Gum grafting as a way of replacing lost gum tissue
• Root canal treatment in the severe cases

Preventing Tooth Sensitivity

• Apply fluoride toothpaste on a daily basis
• Do not brush or apply whitening pastes too frequently
• Wear a night guard in the case of teeth grinding
• See your dentist on a routine basis
• Avoid very hot or cold foods which cause pain
• These little everyday routines can help a lot in keeping your enamel and gums safe

When to See a Dentist?

When the sensitivity of the teeth does not go away in a couple of days, or it becomes more serious, it is necessary to visit a dentist. Constant sensitivity could be an indication of underlying problems like infection, advanced decay, and gum disease that could only be treated professionally.
Sensitivity in the teeth may render normal life unpleasant – but it is not something that you are bound to live with. Sensitivity can be eradicated or minimized with correct oral care routine and dental treatment in time. Covering your enamel, keeping hygiene, and checking up with your dentist are some of the major measures to ensure that your smile is strong and pain-free.

Very Important Information. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. If you are experiencing any of the mentioned symptoms, please fill out the form to contact us for professional support. ×

The post What Causes Tooth Sensitivity and How to Treat It? appeared first on Turkey Dental Hub.

The dental implants also offer some of the surest and sustainable alternatives to the missing teeth. They not only give back the appearance of natural teeth, but also their functionality so that the patients can be confident in smiling, eating, or speaking. Nevertheless, despite the fact that implants are artificial, they also need proper care in order to be successful and long-lived. Good oral health and regular check-ups by the dentist and healthy lifestyles will help your implants to last a lifetime.

1. Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene

Similar to the natural teeth, implants require cleaning after every meal in order to eliminate the accumulation of plaque and inflammation of gums. Even still, bacteria may build up around the implants causing peri-implantitis which is similar to gum disease.

Here’s what you should do:

• Wipe your teeth twice per day with a soft-bristled brush. Electric toothbrushes also may be efficient.
• Apply toothpaste that is not harsh to save your implant and natural teeth.
• Clean between teeth and implant with implant specific floss, floss threaders or interdental brush every day.
• As a way of preventing gum disease, consider having an antibacterial mouthwash to decrease the plaque and keep the gums healthy.
• The most important consideration as far as long term health of your dental implants is concerned is keeping your mouth clean.

2. Visit Your Dentist Regularly

Dental check ups are also important in maintaining the implants. Although dental implants do not decay as the natural teeth do, the gums and bone surrounding them also need to be observed.

Your dentist will:

• Evaluate the implant and tissues.
• Look for symptoms of infection, bone erosion or receding gums.
• Undergo professional cleaning to eliminate the accumulation of tartar which could be missed by means of brushing.

Patients should come to the dentist after every 6 months, although there are cases when your dentist will ask you to come even more often since you had problems with your gums or lots of implants.

3. Eat a Balanced and Implant-Friendly Diet

Your dentist will prescribe soft foods within the first few days after the implant process. When the healing time is over, you may resume your normal diet but once again it is a good idea to safeguard your implants through healthy eating habits.

• Hard to bite foodstuffs such as ice, nuts, or hard candies should be avoided as they may cause damage to the crown or abutment.
• Consumption of sticky food such as caramel or chewing gum should be kept to a minimum since this can cause stress to the implant.
• Foods high in calcium and vitamin D like dairy products, greens and fish should be included to ensure that your bones and gums remain healthy.
• Keep yourself hydrated and minimize the consumption of sugary beverages that assist in the growth of bacteria.

Healthy diet does not only help your implants but it also helps your overall oral health.

4. Protect Your Implants from Excessive Force

Dental implants can be considered as being durable but with too much pressure over time, implants can be affected in terms of stability. In case you are inclined to grind or clench your teeth, or have a condition known as bruxism, inform your dentist. They are able to develop a bespoke night guard that is used to guard your implants when you are asleep.

Additionally:

• Do not use your teeth as implements (e.g. to open a bottle or a packet).
• Contact sports Be careful of contact sports–you should always have a mouthguard to cushion the implants and your natural teeth.

These minor always-be-safe measures can save you the undue harm and extend the life of your own implant.

5. Avoid Smoking and Excessive Alcohol

One of the major causes of implants failure is smoking. It slows healing and decreases blood flow to the gums after a surgical operation and exposes the gums to more risk of infection and bone loss.

Those who smoke should think of stopping before or after they do their implants. Equally, alcohol should be limited because it may disrupt healing and the health of the oral tissues.

6. Watch for Warning Signs

Despite the proper care, issues may sometimes arise around implants. Treatment of the disease is dependent on early diagnosis. Immediately contact your dentist in case you notice:

• Blood around the site of implant
• Comfort when eating
• A loose crown or implant
• Bad breath or metallic taste that does not leave

Small problems can be avoided in case of rapid intervention

7. Commit to Long-Term Care

The dental implants are a long term investment in your health. Although they may last decades, or a lifetime, their performance is largely dependent on the way you treat them.

With proper hygiene, regular visit to your dentist and stress/damage free implants, you are guaranteed of a strong and beautiful smile over the years.

Very Important Information. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. If you are experiencing any of the mentioned symptoms, please fill out the form to contact us for professional support. ×

The post How Do I Care For My Dental Implants? appeared first on Turkey Dental Hub.

Orthognathic Surgery

Orthognathic surgery refers to a surgery in which the jaws are repositioned to enhance balance and the appearance of the face as well as addressing functional problems. It is done by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, typically in conjunction with an orthodontist.

Health and confidence can be enhanced dramatically by this surgery. Other than aesthetics, it assists the patients to cut, breathe, and even talk better.

Signs You Might Be a Candidate

Not all people with an ugly smile or an unsymmetrical bite are in need of surgery. But there are a few circumstances when orthoganthic surgery is usually the most suitable:

• Difficulty Chewing or Biting: In case it is discomfort when eating or when it is uneven, it can indicate a jaw imbalance.
• Chronic Jaw Pain or TMJ Problems: Chronic pain in the jaw joint may be as a result of misalignment.
• Speech Problems: Speech and articulation are influenced by some positions of the jaw.
• Mouth Breathing or Sleep Apnea: Airway complications may easily be caused by the way the jaws are structured.
• Facial Imbalance: Visible imbalances in jaw size, receding chin or bulging jaw can be fixed.
• Open Bite or Crossbite: teeth that fail to come together correctly may result in long-term dental health problems.

Ideal Age and Timing

Orthognathic surgery is normally indicated when the growth has ceased. For most patients, this means:

• Women: Around age 16–18
• Men: Around age 18–21

This means that the jaw has already grown up, and therefore the outcomes are long-term stable. But any adult at any age is allowed to be a candidate provided that his general health is not bad.

Who Should Avoid the Surgery?

Not anyone comes out a good candidate like any major operation. The ones who might be required to think over include:

• Patients with uncontrolled diseases (such as diabetes or heart diseases).
• Smokers who do not want to quit prior to as well as post-surgery (smoking retards healing).
• Individuals who do not have any functional problems, but just want a cosmetic one (in this case, less invasive methods can be offered).

Preparing for Orthognathic Surgery

In case your dentist or orthodontist feels that you might need to undergo jaw surgery, you will follow a number of steps before the surgery:

• Basic Investigations: X-rays, 3D scan, and dental impressions.
• Orthodontic Treatment: Before surgery, the teeth may need to be straightened by the
• use of braces.
• Team Consultation:Your orthodontist and surgeon will develop a collaborative treatment plan.

Benefits of Orthognathic Surgery

Patients who undergo jaw surgery often report life-changing improvements:

• Better ability to chew and eat comfortably
• Relief from chronic jaw pain
• Improved breathing and reduced sleep apnea symptoms
• Clearer speech
• A more balanced, harmonious facial appearance

If you struggle with bite problems, jaw pain, or facial imbalance, this procedure may be the answer. The first step is to consult with an experienced orthodontist and oral surgeon, who can evaluate your situation and guide you through the process.

This content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. If you are experiencing any of the mentioned symptoms, please fill out the form to contact us for professional support.

The post Who is a Candidate for Orthognathic Surgery? appeared first on Turkey Dental Hub.